ਦਿਲ

See also: ਦਿਲੁ

Punjabi

Etymology

Borrowed form Classical Persian دل‎ (dil). First attested as Old Punjabi ਦਿਲੁ (dilu).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /d̪ɪl/
  • Audio(file)

Noun

ਦਿਲ • (dil) m (Shahmukhi spelling دِل‎)

  1. heart
  2. (figuratively) soul; spirit, valor
  3. (figuratively) feelings, emotions

Declension
Declension of ਦਿਲ
dir. sg. ਦਿਲ (dil)
dir. pl. ਦਿਲ (dil)
singular plural
direct ਦਿਲ (dil) ਦਿਲ (dil)
oblique ਦਿਲ (dil) ਦਿਲਾਂ (dilā̃)
vocative ਦਿਲਾ (dilā) ਦਿਲੋ (dilo)
ablative ਦਿਲੋਂ (dilõ) —
locative ਦਿਲੇ (dile) ਦਿਲੀਂ (dilī̃)
instrumental ਦਿਲੇ (dile) ਦਿਲੀਂ (dilī̃)
  • ਦਿਲੀ (dilī, “cardiac”, adjective)
  • ਦਿਲਕਸ਼ (dilkaś, “attractive”, adjective)

Further reading
  • “ਦਿਲ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2023
  • Singh, Bhai Maya (1895), “ਦਿਲ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
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