ḫꜣ
Egyptian
| ← 100 | ← 200 | 𓆼 1,000 |
10,000 → | 1,000,000 (106) → |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | ||||
| Cardinal: ḫꜣ Ordinal: mḥ-ḫꜣ | ||||
Pronunciation
- (reconstructed) IPA(key): /χaʀ/ → /χaʀ/ → /χaʔ/
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /xɑ/
- Conventional anglicization: kha
Inflection
Declension of ḫꜣ
| masculine | feminine | |
|---|---|---|
| singular | ḫꜣ |
— |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Coptic: ϣⲟ (šo)
Inflection
Declension of ḫꜣ (masculine)
| singular | ḫꜣ |
|---|---|
| dual | ḫꜣwj |
| plural | ḫꜣw |
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḫꜣ
| ḫꜣ | ḫ | ḫꜣ | ḫꜣ | ḫꜣ | ḫꜣ |
Inflection
Conjugation of ḫꜣ (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: ḫꜣ, geminated stem: ḫꜣꜣ
| infinitival forms | imperative | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
| ḫꜣ |
ḫꜣw, ḫꜣ |
ḫꜣt |
ḫꜣ, j.ḫꜣ |
ḫꜣ, j.ḫꜣ |
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
| ḫꜣ |
ḥr ḫꜣ |
m ḫꜣ |
r ḫꜣ |
| suffix conjugation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | active | contingent | |
| aspect / mood | active | ||
| perfect | ḫꜣ.n |
consecutive | ḫꜣ.jn |
| terminative | ḫꜣt | ||
| perfective3 | ḫꜣ |
obligative1 | ḫꜣ.ḫr |
| imperfective | ḫꜣ, j.ḫꜣ1 | ||
| prospective3 | ḫꜣ |
potentialis1 | ḫꜣ.kꜣ |
| subjunctive | ḫꜣ, j.ḫꜣ1 | ||
| verbal adjectives | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | |
| active | active | passive | |
| perfect | ḫꜣ.n |
— | — |
| perfective | ḫꜣ |
ḫꜣ |
ḫꜣꜣ, ḫꜣꜣj6, ḫꜣ2, ḫꜣw2 5, ḫꜣy2 5 |
| imperfective | j.ḫꜣ1, ḫꜣ, ḫꜣy, ḫꜣw5 |
j.ḫꜣ1, j.ḫꜣw1 5, ḫꜣ, ḫꜣj6, ḫꜣy6 |
ḫꜣ, ḫꜣw5 |
| prospective | ḫꜣ, ḫꜣtj7 |
ḫꜣtj4, ḫꜣt4 | |
| |||
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 102.
- Faulkner, Raymond (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN
- Loprieno, Antonio (1995) Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 41
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