乳
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Translingual
Han character
乳 (Kangxi radical 5, 乙+7, 8 strokes, cangjie input 月木山 (BDU), four-corner 22410, composition ⿰孚乚)
References
- KangXi: page 84, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 190
- Dae Jaweon: page 171, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 55, character 4
- Unihan data for U+4E73
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
乳 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 奶 Min Dong 𬂌 Min Dong | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 乳 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | |||||||
| Oracle bone script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts | |||||||
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References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Pictogram (象形) : A woman breastfeeding a child.
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nəw.
Pronunciation
Definitions
乳
Synonyms
- (to breastfeed):
- (breast):
Dialectal synonyms of 乳房 (“breast”) [map]
- (milk):
- (young and small): 幼小 (yòuxiǎo)
- (to multiply):
Compounds
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 乳 | |
| Kyūjitai [1] |
乳󠄁 乳+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) |
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| 乳󠄃 乳+ 󠄃?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Readings
Compounds
Compounds
- 牛乳 (gyūnyū): cow's milk
- 巨乳 (kyonyū)
- 卒乳 (sotsunyū): weaning
- 乳押さえ (chichiosae): bra
- 超乳 (chōnyū)
- 乳癌 (nyūgan): breast cancer
- 乳香 (nyūkō): frankincense
- 乳酸 (nyūsan): lactic acid
- 乳汁 (nyūjū): milk
- 爆乳 (bakunyū)
- 馬乳 (banyū): mare's milk
- 貧乳 (hinnyū)
- 魔乳 (manyū)
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 乳 |
| ちち Grade: 6 |
| kun’yomi |
Pronunciation
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Korean: 찌찌 (jjijji)
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 乳 |
| ち Grade: 6 |
| kun’yomi |
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 乳 (MC ȵɨoX).
| Historical Readings | ||
|---|---|---|
| Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
| Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | ᅀᅲᆼ〯 (Yale: zyǔ) | |
| Middle Korean | ||
| Text | Eumhun | |
| Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
| Hunmong Jahoe, 1527 | 졋〮 (Yale: cyés) | ᅀᅲ〯 (Yale: zyǔ) |
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ju]
- Phonetic hangul: [유]
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
乳: Hán Việt readings: nhũ[1][2][3]
乳: Nôm readings: vú[1][3][4], nhỏ[1][2], nhủ[1][2], nhũ[2][4], nhả[2], nhỗ[3], nhú[5]
References
- Nguyễn (2014).
- Nguyễn et al. (2009).
- Trần (2004).
- Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
- Hồ (1976).
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