前因後果

Chinese

		the cause; the reason	consequence; outcome; aftermath
trad. (前因後果)		前因	後果
simp. (前因后果)		前因	后果

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiányīnhòuguǒ

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄣㄏㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cin⁴ jan¹ hau⁶ gwo²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiányīnhòuguǒ
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄣㄏㄡˋ ㄍㄨㄛˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciányinhòuguǒ
  - Wade–Giles: chʻien²-yin¹-hou⁴-kuo³
  - Yale: chyán-yīn-hòu-gwǒ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyaninhowguoo
  - Palladius: цяньиньхоуго (cjanʹinʹxougo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰjɛn³⁵ in⁵⁵ xoʊ̯⁵¹ kwɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cin⁴ jan¹ hau⁶ gwo²
  - Yale: chìhn yān hauh gwó
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsin⁴ jan¹ hau⁶ gwo²
  - Guangdong Romanization: qin⁴ yen¹ heo⁶ guo²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːn²¹ jɐn⁵⁵ hɐu̯²² kʷɔː³⁵/

Idiom

前因後果

the entire sequence of events (including its cause and outcome)
Synonym: 後果前因／后果前因 (hòuguǒqiányīn)

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