剩餘

See also: 賸餘, 剩余, and 剰余

Chinese

	have as remainder	remainder
trad. (剩餘/賸餘)	剩/賸	餘
simp. (剩余)	剩	余
anagram	餘剩／余剩

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shèngyú

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄥˋ ㄩˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sing⁶ jyu⁴, zing⁶ jyu⁴
Min Nan (POJ): sēng-îr / sēng-û / sīn-î / sīn-îr / sīn-û / sēng-î

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shèngyú
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄥˋ ㄩˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shèngyú
  - Wade–Giles: shêng⁴-yü²
  - Yale: shèng-yú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenqyu
  - Palladius: шэнъюй (šɛnʺjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɤŋ⁵¹ y³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    剩餘／剩余
    勝於／胜于
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sing⁶ jyu⁴, zing⁶ jyu⁴
  - Yale: sihng yùh, jihng yùh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁶ jy⁴, dzing⁶ jy⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: xing⁶ yu⁴, jing⁶ yu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²² jyː²¹/, /t͡sɪŋ²² jyː²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sēng-îr
  - Tâi-lô: sīng-îr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sēng-û
  - Tâi-lô: sīng-û
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sexng'uu
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ u²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɪŋ³³⁻²¹ u²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɪŋ²²⁻²¹ u²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sīn-î
  - Tâi-lô: sīn-î
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sixn'ii
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕin²²⁻²¹ i¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sīn-îr
  - Tâi-lô: sīn-îr
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕin⁴¹⁻²² ɯ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sīn-û
  - Tâi-lô: sīn-û
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sixn'uu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕin²²⁻²¹ u²⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sēng-î
  - Tâi-lô: sīng-î
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sexng'ii
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɪŋ³³⁻²¹ i²³/

Verb

剩餘

to be left over; to remain

Synonyms

edit

殘存／残存 (cáncún)
殘餘／残余 (cányú)

餘剩／余剩 (yúshèng)

Dialectal synonyms of 剩 (“to be left; to remain”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		剩, 剩餘
Mandarin	Taiwan	剩
	Wanrong	剩
	Xi'an	剩
	Guilin	剩
	Nanjing	剩
Cantonese	Guangzhou	剩
Cantonese	Hong Kong	剩
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	伸
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	伸
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	伸
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	伸
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	伸
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	伸
Min Nan	Xiamen	伸
	Quanzhou	偆
	Zhangzhou	伸, 偆
	Manila (Hokkien)	伸
Wu	Danyang	剩
Wu	Ningbo	剩

Noun

剩餘

the rest; remainder; surplus

Synonyms

殘餘／残余 (cányú)
(literary) 緒餘／绪余 (xùyú)
(Min Nan) 出伸
(Min Nan) 出剩

Derived terms

剩餘價值／剩余价值 (shèngyújiàzhí)
剩餘勞動／剩余劳动 (shèngyú láodòng)

剩餘應力／剩余应力 (shèngyú yìnglì)
剩餘產品／剩余产品 (shèngyú chǎnpǐn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
剩	餘
じょう Jinmeiyō	よ Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Noun

剩(じょう)餘(よ) • (jōyo)

Kyūjitai form of 剰余 (remainder)

Korean

Hanja in this term
剩	餘

Noun

剩餘 • (ing'yeo) (hangeul 잉여)

Hanja form^? of 잉여 (“surplus; overplus; remainder”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
剩	餘

Adjective

剩餘

chữ Hán form of thặng dư (“surplus”).

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.