啄木鳥

See also: 啄木鸟

Chinese
to peck tree; wood bird
trad. (啄木鳥) 啄 木 鳥
simp. (啄木鸟) 啄 木 鸟

Pronunciation

Noun

啄木鳥

  1. woodpecker

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 啄木鳥 (“woodpecker”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 鴷
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 啄木鳥
Taxonomic name 啄木鳥
Mandarin Beijing 錛得兒木
Taiwan 啄木鳥
Ulanhot 錛得鑿子
Chifeng 刀刀木
Bayanhot 啄木噔
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 錛得鑿子
Harbin 啄木鳥兒, 錛得兒木, 叨木官子
Yantai (Muping) 啄木鳥兒
Jinan 餐大木子, 啄木鳥, 啄木蟲 suburbs
Wanrong 鵮刨刨
Zhengzhou 叨樹喵, 叨樹貓兒
Xi'an 鵮多多
Yinchuan 啄木鳥
Lanzhou 啄木鳥
Xining 啄木蟲
Ürümqi 啄木鳥兒
Wuhan 啄木鳥
Huanggang 啄椏佬
Chengdu 啄木鳥
Guiyang 啄木鳥
Guilin 啄木鳥
Liuzhou 啄木鳥
Xuzhou 啄木鳥
Yangzhou 啄木鳥
Nanjing 啄木鳥
Cantonese Hong Kong 啄木鳥
Dongguan 啄木鳥
Nanning 啄木鳥
Wuzhou 啄木鳥
Yulin 啄木鳥
Hepu (Lianzhou) 啄木鳥
Gan Nanchang 啄木鳥
Lichuan 啄木鳥
Pingxiang 扎木鳥
Hakka Meixian 啄木鳥
Yudu 啄木鳥
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 啄樹鳥
Sabah (Longchuan) 啄木鳥
Singkawang 啄樹鳥
Huizhou Jixi 啄木鳥
Jin Taiyuan 鵮樹蟲
Pingyao 鵮樹剝姑
Xinzhou 錛樹鵮子
Hohhot 錛錛兒木, 啄木鳥
Min Dong Fuzhou 啄木鳥
Fuqing 啄木鳥
Min Nan Xiamen 啄木鳥
Dongshan 啄木鳥
Zhangping (Yongfu) 啄木鳥
Leizhou 鑿樹公
Haikou 啄木鳥
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 啄木鳥
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 啄木鳥
Wu Shanghai 啄木鳥
Suzhou 啄木鳥
Danyang 啄木鳥
Hangzhou 啄木鳥
Ningbo 啄木鳥
Jinhua 厾木鳥兒
Xiang Changsha 啄木官, 啄木鳥
Loudi 啄木公

Derived terms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (啄木鳥):
  • → Japanese: 啄(たく)木(ぼく)鳥(ちょう) (takubokuchō)
  • → Korean: 탁목조(啄木鳥) (tangmokjo)

Japanese

Etymology 1

From 木 (ki, ke, “wood”) +‎ 突き (tsutsuki, stem of 突く (tsutsuku, “to poke”)). The kanji is jukujikun (熟字訓).

Kanji in this term
啄 木 鳥
Jinmeiyō Grade: 1 Grade: 2
irregular

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) きつ​つき [kìtsúꜜtsùkì] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [kʲi̥t͡sɨᵝt͡sɨ̥ᵝkʲi]
  • (Tokyo) けらつ​つき [kèrátsúꜜtsùkì] (Nakadaka – [3])[2]
  • IPA(key): [ke̞ɾa̠t͡sɨ̥ᵝt͡sɨᵝkʲi]

Noun

啄木鳥(きつつき) or 啄木鳥(けらつつき) • (kitsutsuki or keratsutsuki) 

  1. a woodpecker

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
啄 木 鳥
たく
Jinmeiyō		 ぼく
Grade: 1		 ちょう
Grade: 2
on’yomi

From Chinese 啄木鳥／啄木鸟 (zhuómùniǎo).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) たくぼくちょー [tàkúbókúchóó] (Heiban – [0])[2]
  • (Tokyo) たくぼく​ちょー [tàkúbókúꜜchòò] (Nakadaka – [4])[2]
  • IPA(key): [ta̠kɯ̟ᵝbo̞kɯ̟ᵝt͡ɕo̞ː]

Noun

啄(たく)木(ぼく)鳥(ちょう) • (takubokuchō) ←たくぼくてう (takubokuteu)?

  1. a woodpecker

References
  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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