堈

堈 U+5808, 堈
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5808
← 堇
[U+5807] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 堉 →
[U+5809]

Translingual

Han character

堈 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 土月廿山 (GBTU), four-corner 47120, composition ⿰土岡)

  1. earthen jug, crock
  2. cistern

References
  • KangXi: page 232, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5213
  • Dae Jaweon: page 469, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 453, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+5808

Chinese
trad. 堈
simp. 𰉙

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (岡) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
岡 *klaːŋ
崗 *klaːŋ
剛 *klaːŋ
掆 *klaːŋ, *klaːŋs
鋼 *klaːŋ, *klaːŋs
綱 *klaːŋ
犅 *klaːŋ
堈 *klaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *klaːŋ) : semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 岡 (OC *klaːŋ)

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 堈
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 唐 (101)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 古郎切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kɑŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kɑŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kaŋ/
Li
Rong		 /kɑŋ/
Wang
Li		 /kɑŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kɑŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 gāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gong1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 堈
Reading # 1/1
No. 3718
Phonetic
component		 岡
Rime
group		 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 岡
Old
Chinese		 /*klaːŋ/
Notes 亦作𤭛，古作瓨㼚缸

Definitions

堈

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 堈 – see 缸 (“vat; crock; jar; etc.”).
(This character, 堈, is a variant form of 缸.)

References

Japanese

Kanji
堈

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): こう (kō)
  • Kun: かめ (kame), おか (oka)

Korean

Hanja

堈 • (gang) (hangeul 강, revised gang, McCune–Reischauer kang)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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