壅土

Chinese

		obstruct; stop up	earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian
simp. and trad. (壅土)		壅	土

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yōngtǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄥㄊㄨˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yōngtǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄥㄊㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yongtǔ
  - Wade–Giles: yung¹-tʻu³
  - Yale: yūng-tǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iongtuu
  - Palladius: юнту (juntu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Verb

壅土

(agriculture) to heap soil over and around the roots of plants

Synonyms

培 (péi) (literary, or in compounds)
培土 (péitǔ)
培泥 (Zhao'an Hakka)

壅泥 (Taiwanese Hakka)
培塗／培涂 (Min Nan)

Noun

壅土

(agriculture) piled-up earth

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