大麻

Chinese

		big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor	(to have) pins and needles; tingling; hemp (to have) pins and needles; tingling; hemp; numb; to bother
trad. (大麻)		大	麻
simp. ^#(大麻)		大	麻
alternative forms		大蔴／大麻

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàmá

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄚˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daai⁶ maa⁴
Min Nan (POJ): tōa-môa

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dàmá
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄇㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dàmá
  - Wade–Giles: ta⁴-ma²
  - Yale: dà-má
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahma
  - Palladius: дама (dama)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä⁵¹ mä³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    大蔴／大麻
    大麻
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: daai⁶ maa⁴
  - Yale: daaih màh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daai⁶ maa⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: dai⁶ ma⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːi̯²² maː²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōa-môa
  - Tâi-lô: tuā-muâ
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doaxmoaa
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tua²²⁻²¹ muã²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tua⁴¹⁻²² muã²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tua²²⁻²¹ muã¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tua³³⁻¹¹ muã²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tua³³⁻²¹ muã²³/

Noun

大麻

hemp (Cannabis sativa)
marijuana; cannabis
吸食大麻 ― xīshí dàmá ― to use marijuana

Synonyms

(marijuana): (slang) 葉子／叶子 (yèzi)

Derived terms

大麻中毒
大麻花 (dàmáhuā)

大麻煙／大麻烟

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (大麻):

→ Japanese: 大(たい)麻(ま) (taima)
→ Korean: 대마(大麻) (daema)

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
大	麻
たい Grade: 1	ま Grade: S
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 大麻 (MC dɑi^H|dɑ^H mˠa).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) たいま [táꜜìmà] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
IPA^(key): [ta̠ima̠]

Noun

大(たい)麻(ま) • (taima)

hemp, cannabis
Synonyms: マリファナ (marifana), (slang) 野菜 (yasai)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
大	麻
おお Grade: 1	あさ Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [o̞ː a̠sa̠]

Proper noun

大(おお)麻(あさ) • (Ōasa)

A neighborhood of Ebetsu, Hokkaido prefecture

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
大	麻

Noun

大麻 • (daema) (hangeul 대마)

Hanja form^? of 대마 (“hemp, marijuana”).

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