奴役

Chinese

		slave	service
trad. (奴役)		奴	役
simp. ^#(奴役)		奴	役

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): núyì

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nou⁴ jik⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nù-yi̍t
Min Nan (POJ): lô͘-ia̍k / lô͘-e̍k / nô͘-e̍k

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: núyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄨˊ ㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: núyì
  - Wade–Giles: nu²-i⁴
  - Yale: nú-yì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nuyih
  - Palladius: нуи (nui)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nu³⁵ i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nou⁴ jik⁶
  - Yale: nòuh yihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nou⁴ jik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: nou⁴ yig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nou̯²¹ jɪk̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nù-yi̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: nuˇ id
  - Hagfa Pinyim: nu² yid⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /nu¹¹ it̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nù-yi̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: nuˇ (r)id
  - Hagfa Pinyim: nu² yid⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /nu¹¹ (j)it̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô͘-ia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: lôo-ia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lo'iak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô͘-e̍k
  - Tâi-lô: lôo-i̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lo'ek
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: nô͘-e̍k
  - Tâi-lô: nôo-i̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: no'ek
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

Verb

奴役

to enslave

Related terms

役使 (yìshǐ)

Noun

奴役

(literary) servant; lackey

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 奴役

使人 (shǐrén) (literary)
太保 (tàibǎo) (literary, honorific)
家人 (jiārén) (archaic)
底下人 (dǐxiarén)
傭人／佣人 (yōngrén)
僕人／仆人 (púrén)

僕役／仆役 (púyì)
僕隸／仆隶 (púlì) (literary)
奴僕／奴仆 (núpú)
臣僕／臣仆 (chénpú) (literary)
蒼頭／苍头 (Min Dong, dated, derogatory)

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