心願

See also: 心愿

Chinese

		heart; mind	hope; wish; desire hope; wish; desire; ready; willing
trad. (心願)		心	願
simp. (心愿)		心	愿

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīnyuàn

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣㄩㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam¹ jyun⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sîm-ngien / sîm-ngian
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sim-goān

(Teochew, Peng'im): sim¹ nguang⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xīnyuàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣㄩㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sinyuàn
  - Wade–Giles: hsin¹-yüan⁴
  - Yale: syīn-ywàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinyuann
  - Palladius: синьюань (sinʹjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sam¹ jyun⁶
  - Yale: sām yuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam¹ jyn⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem¹ yun⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm⁵⁵ jyːn²²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-ngien
  - Hakka Romanization System: xim´ ngien
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xim¹ ngian⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /ɕim²⁴⁻¹¹ ɲi̯en⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-ngian
  - Hakka Romanization System: xim´ ngian
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xim¹ ngian⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /ɕim²⁴⁻¹¹ ɲi̯an⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-goān
  - Tâi-lô: sim-guān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: simgoan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕim³³ ɡuan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻²² ɡuan²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡuan³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sim¹ nguang⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sim nguăng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sim³³⁻²³ ŋuaŋ³⁵/

Noun

心願

aspiration; cherished desire; dream; wish (Classifier: 個／个)

Synonyms

Synonyms of 心願

希冀 (xījì) (literary)
希望 (xīwàng)
志意 (zhìyì) (literary)
指望 (zhǐwàng)
期望 (qīwàng)
志願／志愿 (zhìyuàn)

想兒／想儿 (xiǎngr) (Beijing)
意願／意愿 (yìyuàn)
慾望／欲望 (yùwàng)
祈願／祈愿 (qíyuàn)
願望／愿望 (yuànwàng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
心	願
しん Grade: 2	がん Grade: 4
on’yomi	kan’yōon

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しんがん [shìńgáń] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
(Tokyo) しんがん [shíꜜǹgàǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕĩŋɡã̠ɴ]

Noun

心(しん)願(がん) • (shingan) ^{←しんぐわん (singwan)^?}

heartfelt prayer
sincere wish

Synonyms

(prayer): 祈(いの)り (inori), 祈(き)念(ねん) (kinen), 祈(き)願(がん) (kigan)
(wish): 希(き)望(ぼう) (kibō), 願(がん)望(ぼう) (ganbō)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
心	願

Noun

心願 • (simwon) (hangeul 심원)

Hanja form^? of 심원.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.