応

See also: 應, 懬, and 应

応	U+5FDC, 応 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FDC

← 忛
[U+5FDB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

忝 →
[U+5FDD]

Translingual

Traditional	應
Shinjitai	応
Simplified	应

Glyph origin

Japanese shinjitai character. Simplified from 應[[Category:|応]] (elimination of 倠[[Category:|応]]).

Han character

応 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈心 (IP) or XX戈心 (XXIP), composition ⿸广心)

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 377, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10347

Dae Jaweon: page 703, character 19

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 2, page 875, character 16

Unihan data for U+5FDC

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 応 – see 應 (“should; ought to; perhaps; maybe; etc.”). (This character, 応, is a variant form of 應.)

Japanese

Shinjitai	応
Kyūjitai	應

Kanji

応

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 應)

Readings

Go-on: おう (ō, Jōyō)^{←おう (ou, historical)}
Kan-on: よう (yō)^{←よう (you, historical)}
Kun: こたえる (kotaeru, 応える, Jōyō)^{←こたへる (kotaferu, 応へる, historical)}; いらえる (iraeru, 応える)^{←いらへる (iraferu, 応へる, historical)}
Nanori: かず (kazu); たか (taka); のぶ (nobu); のり (nori); まさ (masa)

Compounds

応援(おうえん) (ōen): support; assistance; cheering for
応急(おうきゅう) (ōkyū): emergency; first-aid
応酬(おうしゅう) (ōshū): exchange; reciprocation
応(おう)召(しょう) (ōshō)
応(おう)接(せつ) (ōsetsu)
応(おう)戦(せん) (ōsen)
応対(おうたい) (ōtai): serving; attending to
応諾(おうだく) (ōdaku)
応答(おうとう) (ōtō): response; acknowledgement
応分(おうぶん) (ōbun): appropriate; reasonable
応(おう)変(へん) (ōhen)
応報(おうほう) (ōhō)
応(おう)募(ぼ) (ōbo)
応用(おうよう) (ōyō): application
応力(おうりょく) (ōryoku)
一応(いちおう) (ichiō): roughly; tentatively; once
感応(かんのう) (kannō)
供応(きょうおう) (kyōō)
呼応(こおう) (koō): acting in concert
順応(じゅんのう) (junnō): adaptation
相応(そうおう) (sōō): suitable, suitability
- 相応(ふさわ)しい (fusawashii): suitable; appropriate
即(そく)応(おう) (sokuō)
対応(たいおう) (taiō): correspondence; equivalence; compatibility
適応(てきおう) (tekiō): adaptation
内(ない)応(おう) (naiō)
反応(はんのう) (hannō): reaction

Etymology

Kanji in this term
応
おう Grade: 5
goon

Alternative spelling
應 (kyūjitai)

/ou/ → /oː/

From Middle Chinese 應 (MC ʔɨŋ^H).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) おー [óꜜò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
IPA^(key): [o̞ː]

Affix

応(おう) • (ō)

respond, reply, answer (a question, call, etc.)
accept, admit, agree, consent
in accordance with
adequate, balanced, fitting, suitable

Derived terms

応(おう)ずる (ōzuru)

Noun

応(おう) • (ō)

(rare) an acceptance, admittance, agreement, consent

Proper noun

応(おう) • (Ō)

a surname

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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[DJR-1] 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN