指示代名詞

See also: 指示代名词

Chinese

		to show clearly; to point out; to indicate to show clearly; to point out; to indicate; to demonstrate; to instruct; to direct; to guide	pronoun; synonym
trad. (指示代名詞)		指示	代名詞
simp. (指示代名词)		指示	代名词

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhǐshì dàimíngcí

(Zhuyin): ㄓˇ ㄕˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi² si⁶ doi⁶ ming⁴ ci⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhǐshì dàimíngcí
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˇ ㄕˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhǐhshìh dàimíngcíh
  - Wade–Giles: chih³-shih⁴ tai⁴-ming²-tzʻŭ²
  - Yale: jř-shr̀ dài-míng-tsź
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyyshyh daymingtsyr
  - Palladius: чжиши дайминцы (čžiši dajmincy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi² si⁶ doi⁶ ming⁴ ci⁴
  - Yale: jí sih doih mìhng chìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi² si⁶ doi⁶ ming⁴ tsi⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji² xi⁶ doi⁶ ming⁴ qi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵ siː²² tɔːi̯²² mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/

Noun

指示代名詞

(grammar) Synonym of 指示代詞／指示代词 (zhǐshì dàicí, “demonstrative pronoun”).

Japanese

Kanji in this term
指	示	代	名	詞
し Grade: 3	じ Grade: 5	だい Grade: 3	めい Grade: 1	し Grade: 6
on’yomi

Etymology

From 指示(しじ) (shiji, “demonstrative”): + 代名詞(だいめいし) (daimeishi, “pronoun”).

Noun

指(し)示(じ)代(だい)名(めい)詞(し) • (shiji daimeishi)

(grammar) demonstrative pronoun

See also

あれ (are): (pronoun) that (Mostly in Japanese, the thing is far from the speaker physically)
これ (kore): (pronoun) this (Mostly in Japanese, the thing is near to the speaker physically)
それ (sore): (pronoun) it, that (Mostly in Japanese, the thing is pointed by a gesture or the previous sentences)
どれ (dore): (pronoun) which one

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