政治文明

Chinese

		politics; politically charged; politically motivated	civilization; civilized behaviour; manners
simp. and trad. (政治文明)		政治	文明

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhèngzhì wénmíng

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˋ ㄓˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zing³ zi⁶ man⁴ ming⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhèngzhì wénmíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ ㄓˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhèngjhìh wúnmíng
  - Wade–Giles: chêng⁴-chih⁴ wên²-ming²
  - Yale: jèng-jr̀ wén-míng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenqjyh wenming
  - Palladius: чжэнчжи вэньмин (čžɛnčži vɛnʹmin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ wən³⁵ miŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zing³ zi⁶ man⁴ ming⁴
  - Yale: jing jih màhn mìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzing³ dzi⁶ man⁴ ming⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: jing³ ji⁶ men⁴ ming⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː²² mɐn²¹ mɪŋ²¹/

Noun

政治文明

political culture

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