教堂

Chinese

		teach; teaching; religion	(main) hall; large room
trad. (教堂/敎堂)		教/敎	堂
simp. (教堂)		教	堂

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiàotáng

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau³ tong⁴, gaau³ tong^4-2
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kau-thòng
Min Dong (BUC): gáu-dòng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): kàu-tn̂g

(Teochew, Peng'im): ga³ deng⁵
Wu (Wiktionary): ²jiau-daan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiàotáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄊㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiàotáng
  - Wade–Giles: chiao⁴-tʻang²
  - Yale: jyàu-táng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiawtarng
  - Palladius: цзяотан (czjaotan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjɑʊ̯⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaau³ tong⁴, gaau³ tong^4-2
  - Yale: gaau tòhng, gaau tóng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaau³ tong⁴, gaau³ tong^4-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: gao³ tong⁴, gao³ tong^4-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːu̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹/, /kaːu̯³³ tʰɔːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kau-thòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: gau tongˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gau⁴ tong²
  - Sinological IPA: /kau̯⁵⁵ tʰoŋ¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gáu-dòng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^(t-)louŋ⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàu-tn̂g
  - Tâi-lô: kàu-tn̂g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kao'dngg
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kau²¹⁻⁵³ tŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kau²¹⁻⁵³ tŋ̍¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kau¹¹⁻⁵³ tŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kau²¹⁻⁴¹ tŋ̍²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ga³ deng⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kà tṳ̂ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ka²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tɯŋ⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: ²jiau-daan
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiɔ³³ d̥ɑ̃⁴⁴/

Noun

教堂

ecclesiastical building, especially a church or chapel

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 教堂 (“church (building)”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		教堂, 禮拜堂 chiefly Protestant
Mandarin	Taiwan	教堂, 禮拜堂
	Jinan	教堂
	Nanjing	教堂
	Malaysia	教堂
	Singapore	教堂
Cantonese	Hong Kong	教堂
	Taishan	禮拜堂
	Singapore (Guangfu)	教堂
Gan	Nanchang	耶穌堂
Gan	Lichuan	耶穌堂
Huizhou	Jixi	教堂
Min Dong	Fuzhou	奉教堂
Min Nan	Taipei	教堂 GT, 禮拜堂 GT, 拜堂 GT
	Penang (Hokkien)	奉教堂, 教堂, 禮拜堂
	Singapore (Hokkien)	奉教堂, 教堂
Wu	Shanghai	教堂, 禮拜堂
	Ningbo	禮拜堂
	Wenzhou	禮拜堂, 耶穌堂
	Jinhua	教堂, 禮拜堂, 耶穌堂, 真神堂
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

會堂／会堂 (huìtáng)

Derived terms

主教座堂 (zhǔjiàozuòtáng)
大教堂 (dàjiàotáng)

小教堂 (xiǎojiàotáng)

Related terms

教會／教会 (jiàohuì)

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