昏暗

Chinese

		muddle-headed; twilight; to faint muddle-headed; twilight; to faint; to lose consciousness	dark; gloomy; hidden dark; gloomy; hidden; secret
simp. and trad. (昏暗)		昏	暗
anagram		暗昏

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hūn'àn

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fan¹ am³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fûn-am
Min Nan (POJ): hun-àm

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hūn'àn
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hun-àn
  - Wade–Giles: hun¹-an⁴
  - Yale: hwūn-àn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huenann
  - Palladius: хуньань (xunʹanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xwən⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fan¹ am³
  - Yale: fān am
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fan¹ am³
  - Guangdong Romanization: fen¹ em³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn⁵⁵ ɐm³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûn-am
  - Hakka Romanization System: fun´ am
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fun¹ am⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /fun²⁴⁻¹¹ am⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hun-àm
  - Tâi-lô: hun-àm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hun'axm
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hun³³ am⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hun⁴⁴⁻²² am²¹/

Adjective

昏暗

(literally and figuratively) dim; gloomy

Synonyms

Synonyms of 昏暗

冥冥 (míngmíng) (literary)
昏沉 (hūnchén)
昏黑 (hūnhēi)
晦冥 (huìmíng) (literary, used both literally and figuratively)
晦暗 (huì'àn) (literary)
暗淡 (àndàn) (used both literally and figuratively)

黑暗 (hēi'àn)
慘／惨 (cǎn) (literary, or in compounds)
慘淡／惨淡 (cǎndàn)
慘白／惨白 (cǎnbái)
烏暗／乌暗 (Min Nan)

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