樑

See also: 梁
樑 U+6A11, 樑
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A11
← 樐
[U+6A10] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 樒 →
[U+6A12]

Translingual

Han character

樑 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 木水戈木 (DEID), four-corner 47994, composition ⿰木梁)

References
  • KangXi: page 549, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15427
  • Dae Jaweon: page 937, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1284, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+6A11

Chinese
trad. 樑/梁
simp. 梁
alternative forms 鿄
𣸑
渿
𣹷
𨎛 “bridge for vehicles”

Glyph origin

Specialized form of 梁 (OC *raŋ, “beam; bridge”).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • niû/niô͘ - vernacular;
  • liông/liâng - literary.
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: niên5 / nion5 / liang5
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: niêⁿ / niôⁿ / liâng
      • Sinological IPA (key): /nĩẽ⁵⁵/, /nĩõ⁵⁵/, /liaŋ⁵⁵/
Note:
  • niên5, nion5 - vernacular (niên5 - Chaozhou);
  • liang5 - literary.
Rime
Character 樑
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 陽 (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 呂章切
Baxter ljang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /lɨɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /liɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /liɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /lɨaŋ/
Li
Rong		 /liaŋ/
Wang
Li		 /lĭaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /li̯aŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 liáng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 loeng4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 樑
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 liáng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ljang ›
Old
Chinese		 /*raŋ/
English beam; bridge

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 樑
Reading # 1/1
No. 1648
Phonetic
component		 刅
Rime
group		 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 良
Old
Chinese		 /*raŋ/

Definitions

樑

  1. bridge
    橋樑／桥梁  ―  qiáoliáng  ―  bridge
  2. roof beam
    棟樑／栋梁  ―  dòngliáng  ―  ridgepole, pillar, anchor, mainstay
  3. ridge
    鼻樑／鼻梁  ―  bíliáng  ―  bridge (of a nose)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji
樑

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): りょう (ryō)
  • Kun: はし (hashi, 樑); はり (hari, 樑); やな (yana, 樑)

Korean

Hanja

樑 • (ryang>yang, hoe) (hangeul 량>양, 회, revised ryang>yang, hoe, McCune–Reischauer ryang>yang, hoe, Yale lyang>yang, hoy)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

樑: Hán Nôm readings: rường, lương, sườn, giường

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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