治具

Chinese

		to rule; to govern; to manage to rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); cure; treatment; to heal	tool; device; utensil tool; device; utensil; equipment; instrument
simp. and trad. (治具)		治	具

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhìjù

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ ㄐㄩˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhìjù
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄐㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhjyù
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴-chü⁴
  - Yale: jr̀-jyù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhjiuh
  - Palladius: чжицзюй (čžiczjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕy⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɖˠiɪ^H|ɖɨ^H ɡɨo^H/

Rime
Character	治	治	具
Reading #	2/3	3/3	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)	之 (19)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	直利切	直吏切	其遇切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠiɪ^H/	/ɖɨ^H/	/ɡɨo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚi^H/	/ɖɨ^H/	/ɡio^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiɪ^H/	/ȡie^H/	/ɡio^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖji^H/	/ɖɨ^H/	/guə̆^H/
Li Rong	/ȡji^H/	/ȡiə^H/	/ɡio^H/
Wang Li	/ȡi^H/	/ȡĭə^H/	/ɡĭu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi^H/	/ȡʱi^H/	/gi̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì	zhì	jù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi⁶	zi⁶	geoi⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*lrə-s [ɡ](r)o-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯs|l'is ɡos/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	治	具
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhì	jù
Middle Chinese	‹ dri^H ›	‹ gju^H ›
Old Chinese	/*lrə-s/	/*[ɡ](r)o-s/
English	regulate, arrange	arrange, provide
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	治	治	具
Reading #	2/3	3/3	1/1
No.	12289	12302	7133
Phonetic component	台	台	具
Rime group	之	脂	侯
Rime subdivision	0	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	值	緻	懼
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯs/	/*l'is/	/*ɡos/

Noun

治具

measures to govern a state
(chiefly Taiwan) jig

Verb

治具

to throw a banquet
to prepare

Japanese

Kanji in this term
治	具
じ Grade: 4	ぐ Grade: 3
on’yomi

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “PSM from English?”)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [(d͡)ʑiɡɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

治具(ジグ) • (jigu)

jig (mechanical device)

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