滞留
See also: 滯留
Chinese
| For pronunciation and definitions of 滞留 – see 滯留 (“to be detained; to be held up”). (This term, 滞留, is the simplified form of 滯留.) |
Notes:
|
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 滞 | 留 |
| たい Grade: S |
りゅう Grade: 5 |
| on’yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 滯留 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ta̠iɾʲɨᵝː]
Verb
滞留する • (tairyū suru) suru (stem 滞留し (tairyū shi), past 滞留した (tairyū shita))
- to pile up, to accumulate
- to stay, to sojourn
Conjugation
Conjugation of "滞留する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 滞留し | たいりゅうし | tairyū shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 滞留し | たいりゅうし | tairyū shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 滞留する | たいりゅうする | tairyū suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 滞留する | たいりゅうする | tairyū suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 滞留すれ | たいりゅうすれ | tairyū sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 滞留せよ¹ 滞留しろ² |
たいりゅうせよ¹ たいりゅうしろ² |
tairyū seyo¹ tairyū shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 滞留される | たいりゅうされる | tairyū sareru | |
| Causative | 滞留させる 滞留さす |
たいりゅうさせる たいりゅうさす |
tairyū saseru tairyū sasu | |
| Potential | 滞留できる | たいりゅうできる | tairyū dekiru | |
| Volitional | 滞留しよう | たいりゅうしよう | tairyū shiyō | |
| Negative | 滞留しない | たいりゅうしない | tairyū shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 滞留せず | たいりゅうせず | tairyū sezu | |
| Formal | 滞留します | たいりゅうします | tairyū shimasu | |
| Perfective | 滞留した | たいりゅうした | tairyū shita | |
| Conjunctive | 滞留して | たいりゅうして | tairyū shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 滞留すれば | たいりゅうすれば | tairyū sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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