牼

牼 U+727C, 牼
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-727C
← 牻
[U+727B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 牽 →
[U+727D]

Translingual

Han character

牼 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹手一女一 (HQMVM), four-corner 21511, composition ⿰牜巠)

References
  • KangXi: page 700, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20023
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1114, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1810, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+727C

Chinese
trad. 牼
simp. 𰠲

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (坙) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
羥 *kʰreːn, *kʰreːŋ
俓 *ŋɡeːn, *ŋɡreːŋ, *keːŋs
牼 *kʰreːŋ, *ɡreːŋ
硁
誙 *kʰreːŋ
娙 *ŋɡreːŋ, *ɡeːŋ
莖 *ɡreːŋ, *qreːŋ
痙 *ɡeŋʔ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 牼 牼
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 溪 (29) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 耕 (117) 耕 (117)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II II
Fanqie 口莖切 戸耕切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kʰˠɛŋ/ /ɦˠɛŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kʰᵚæŋ/ /ɦᵚæŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kʰɐŋ/ /ɣɐŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kʰəɨjŋ/ /ɦəɨjŋ/
Li
Rong		 /kʰɛŋ/ /ɣɛŋ/
Wang
Li		 /kʰæŋ/ /ɣæŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kʰæŋ/ /ɣæŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 kēng héng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 hang1 hang4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 牼 牼
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 kēng kēng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hɛng › ‹ khɛng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m-kʰˁ<r>eŋ/ /*kʰˁ<r>eŋ/
English shank bone shank bone

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 牼 牼
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 6780 6787
Phonetic
component		 坙 坙
Rime
group		 耕 耕
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 鏗 莖
Old
Chinese		 /*kʰreːŋ/ /*ɡreːŋ/

Definitions

牼

  1. † shinbone of cattle

Japanese

Kanji
牼

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): こう (kō), きょう (kyō), かん (kan), けん (ken)
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