狹窄

See also: 狭窄

Chinese

		narrow; narrow-minded	narrow
trad. (狹窄)		狹	窄
simp. (狭窄)		狭	窄

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiázhǎi

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄓㄞˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haap⁶ zaak³
Min Nan (POJ): hia̍p-chiak / hia̍p-chek

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiázhǎi
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄓㄞˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siájhǎi
  - Wade–Giles: hsia²-chai³
  - Yale: syá-jǎi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyajae
  - Palladius: сячжай (sjačžaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjä³⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haap⁶ zaak³
  - Yale: haahp jaak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haap⁹ dzaak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: hab⁶ zag³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːp̚² t͡saːk̚³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-chiak
  - Tâi-lô: hia̍p-tsiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiabciag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiap̚²⁴⁻² t͡ɕiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-chek
  - Tâi-lô: hia̍p-tsik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiabzeg
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɪk̚³²/

Adjective

狹窄

narrow and small; tight; cramped
narrow-minded; parochial
(medicine) having stenosis; having a stricture

Synonyms

(narrow and small):

侷促 (júcù)
窄小 (zhǎixiǎo)
逼仄 (bīzè) (literary)
促狹／促狭 (cùxiá) (literary)

狹小／狭小 (xiáxiǎo)
狹隘／狭隘 (xiá'ài)
褊狹／褊狭 (biǎnxiá) (literary)

(narrow-minded):

思想不寬廣／思想不宽广 (sīxiǎng bù kuānguǎng)
促狹／促狭 (cùxiá) (literary)

狹促／狭促 (xiácù) (literary)
狹隘／狭隘 (xiá'ài)

Derived terms

心胸狹窄／心胸狭窄 (xīnxiōngxiázhǎi)

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