疊

See also: 叠, 畳, 曡, and 疉
疊 U+758A, 疊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-758A
← 疉
[U+7589]
CJK Unified Ideographs 疋 →
[U+758B]

Translingual

Traditional 疊
Shinjitai 畳
Simplified 叠

Han character

疊 (Kangxi radical 102, 田+17, 22 strokes, cangjie input 田田田一 (WWWM), four-corner 60107, composition ⿱畾冝)

Descendants

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 767, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21983
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1177, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2555, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+758A

Chinese

trad. 疊/叠
simp. 叠
alternative forms
 
曡
疉
畳
㬪
疂
𣆹
𤴁
迭 former first round simplified

Glyph origin

畾 + 宜 – a pile.

Originally as 曡, with 晶 (jīng) on top. Shuowen commented that the shape change was promoted by emperor of the short-lived Xin Dynasty, who deemed the use of three "suns" (日) in this character too empowering - compared to three "fields" (田).

Etymology

Cognate with 褶 (“lined dress”), Tibetan ལྟབ (ltab, “to fold, gather up, to lay or put together”), ལྡེབ (ldeb, “to bend round or back, to turn round, to double down”), ལྡབ (ldab, “to fold up, repeat, do again”).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • daap6 - vernacular;
  • dip6 - literary.
Note:
  • tăk - colloquial;
  • diĕk - literary.
Note: tha̍h - vernacular, thia̍p/tia̍p - literary.
Note:
  • tah8 - vernacular;
  • tiab8 - literary.
  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: 5diq; 5deq
      • Sinological IPA (key): /d̥i̯ɪʔ¹²/, /d̥əʔ¹²/

Rime
Character 疊
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 添 (158)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 徒協切
Baxter dep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dep̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/dep̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɛp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dɛp̚/
Li
Rong
/dep̚/
Wang
Li
/diep̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱiep̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dié
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dip6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 疊
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
dié
Middle
Chinese
‹ dep ›
Old
Chinese
/*lˁ[i]p/
English double, accumulate

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 疊
Reading # 1/1
No. 2365
Phonetic
component
疊
Rime
group
緝
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
牒
Old
Chinese
/*l'ɯːb/
Notes 同曡

Definitions

疊

  1. to fold; to fold up
  2. to fold over in layers; to pile up; to be piled up
  3. pile
  4. layer
  5. to repeat, to duplicate
  6. to be repetitious
  7. Classifier for piles/layers.
  8. Alternative form of 㲲 (dié).

Compounds

  • 摺疊扇/折叠扇
  • 琴心三疊/琴心三叠
  • 疊加/叠加 (diéjiā)
  • 疊印/叠印
  • 疊句/叠句 (diéjù)
  • 疊字/叠字 (diézì)
  • 疊層/叠层
  • 疊層岩/叠层岩
  • 疊層石/叠层石
  • 疊嶂/叠嶂
  • 疊嶺層巒/叠岭层峦
  • 疊巘/叠𪩘
  • 疊床架屋/叠床架屋 (diéchuángjiàwū)
  • 疊彩/叠彩 (Diécǎi)
  • 疊接/叠接
  • 疊映/叠映
  • 疊棋/叠棋
  • 疊次/叠次
  • 疊燮/叠燮
  • 疊疊/叠叠 (diédié)
  • 疊矩重規/叠矩重规
  • 疊碼仔/叠码仔 (diémǎzǎi)
  • 疊羅漢/叠罗汉 (diéluóhàn)
  • 疊蓆/叠席 (diéxí)
  • 疊被/叠被
  • 疊詞/叠词 (diécí)
  • 疊韻/叠韵 (diéyùn)
  • 稠疊/稠叠
  • 積疊/积叠
  • 聯肩疊背/联肩叠背
  • 腸套疊/肠套叠 (chángtàodié)
  • 規重矩疊/规重矩叠
  • 連雲疊嶂/连云叠嶂
  • 重三疊四/重三叠四
  • 重巖疊嶂/重岩叠嶂
  • 重疊/重叠 (chóngdié)
  • 重裀疊褥/重裀叠褥
  • 重規疊矩/重规叠矩
  • 重重疊疊/重重叠叠
  • 陽關三疊/阳关三叠
  • 類疊/类叠
  • 鬥疊/斗叠

Japanese

Shinjitai

畳

Kyūjitai

疊

Kanji

疊

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 畳)

Readings

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 疊 – see the following entry.
【畳たたみ】S
[noun] tatami; a tatami mat
[noun] tatami; a unit of area, approximately 1.65 square metres.
[noun] repeat, duplicate
[noun] repetitious
【畳じょう】S
[counter] tatami mats
[counter] units of area as measured in tatami mats
【畳たとう】S
[noun] Clipping of 畳紙 (tatōgami).
(This term, 疊, is an alternative spelling of the above terms.)

Korean

Hanja

疊 • (cheop) (hangeul 첩, revised cheop, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏp, Yale chep)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

疊: Hán Việt readings: điệp[1][2][3]
疊: Nôm readings: điệp[1], đệp[1], xếp[1]

  1. chữ Hán form of điệp (“fold in layers”).

References

  1. Trần (2004).
  2. Trần (1999).
  3. Thiều Chửu (1942).
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