癯

癯	U+766F, 癯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-766F

← 癮
[U+766E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

癰 →
[U+7670]

Translingual

Han character

癯 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+18, 23 strokes, cangjie input 大月山土 (KBUG), composition ⿸疒瞿)

thin, emaciated
worn, tired

References

KangXi: page 783, character 9

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22634

Dae Jaweon: page 1192, character 28

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2704, character 8

Unihan data for U+766F

Chinese

simp. and trad.		癯

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (瞿) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
瞿	kʷas, ɡʷa
衢	*ɡʷa
氍	*ɡʷa
癯	*ɡʷa
蠷	*ɡʷa
臞	ɡʷa, ɡʷas
欋	*ɡʷa
鸜	*ɡʷa
灈	*ɡʷa
躣	*ɡʷa
忂	*ɡʷa
戵	*ɡʷa
鑺	*ɡʷa
懼	*ɡʷas

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡʷa) : semantic 疒 (“illness; injury; disability”) + phonetic 瞿 (OC *kʷas, *ɡʷa)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qú (qu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): keoi⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qú
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyú
  - Wade–Giles: chʻü²
  - Yale: chyú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyu
  - Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: keoi⁴
  - Yale: kèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: koey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kêu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɵy̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: /ɡɨo/

Rime
Character	癯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	其俱切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡio/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/guə̆/
Li Rong	/ɡio/
Wang Li	/ɡĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/gi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	keoi⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷa/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	癯
Reading #	1/1
No.	7141
Phonetic component	瞿
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	衢
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷa/
Notes	同臞

Definitions

癯

Alternative form of 臞 (qú, “thin; emaciated; weary”).

Compounds

清癯 (qīngqú)

Japanese

Kanji

癯

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

On (unclassified): く (ku), ぐ (gu)

Kun: やせる (yaseru)

Korean

Hanja

癯 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.