相對

See also: 相对 and 相対

Chinese
 
each other; appearance; portrait
each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually
 
couple; pair; to be opposite
couple; pair; to be opposite; to oppose; to face; for; to; correct (answer); to answer; to reply; to direct (towards sth); right
trad. (相對) 相 對
simp. (相对) 相 对

Etymology

Attestable in ancient pre-Qin texts. In the sense of "relativity", borrowed from Japanese 相對(そうたい) (sōtai).

Pronunciation

Note: saⁿ-tùi/sio-tùi - "facing each other".

Verb

相對

  1. to square off; to face off; to face each other
  2. to resist; to oppose

Synonyms

Adjective

相對

  1. (attributive) relative (as opposed to absolute)

Antonyms

Adverb

相對

  1. comparatively; relatively; fairly; quite

Synonyms

Noun

相對

  1. relativity

Derived terms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (相對):

Japanese
Kanji in this term
相 對
あい
Grade: 3		 たい
Hyōgaiji
yutōyomi
Kanji in this term
相 對
そう
Grade: 3		 たい
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Adjective

相(あい)對(たい) • (aitai) -na (adnominal 相(あい)對(たい)な (aitai na), adverbial 相(あい)對(たい)に (aitai ni))

  1. Kyūjitai form of 相対 (confrontation)

Noun

相(そう)對(たい) • (sōtai) 

  1. Kyūjitai form of 相対 (relativity)

Korean
Hanja in this term
相對

Noun

相對 • (sangdae) (hangeul 상대)

  1. Hanja form? of 상대 (“facing or confronting”).
  2. Hanja form? of 상대 (“partner or interlocutor”).
  3. Hanja form? of 상대 (“opponent or adversary”).

Derived terms
  • 상대국 (相對國, sangdaeguk)
  • 상대론 (相對論, sangdaeron)
  • 상대방 (相對方, sangdaebang)
  • 상대성 (相對性, sangdaeseong)
  • 상대어 (相對語, sangdaeeo)
  • 상대자 (相對者, sangdaeja)
  • 상대적 (相對的, sangdaejeok)
  • 상대주의 (相對主義, sangdaejuui)
  • 상대편 (相對便, sangdaepyeon)

Vietnamese
Hán tự in this term
相對

Adjective

相對

  1. chữ Hán form of tương đối (“relative”).

Adverb

相對

  1. chữ Hán form of tương đối (“relatively”).
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