窀穸

Chinese

		grave	the gloom of the grave; a tomb or grave; death
trad. (窀穸)		窀	穸
simp. ^#(窀穸)		窀	穸
alternative forms		窀夕

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhūnxī, zhūnxì

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄣㄒㄧ, ㄓㄨㄣㄒㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon¹ zik⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhūnxī
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄣㄒㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhunsi
  - Wade–Giles: chun¹-hsi¹
  - Yale: jwūn-syī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juenshi
  - Palladius: чжуньси (čžunʹsi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂwən⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhūnxì
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄣㄒㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhunsì
  - Wade–Giles: chun¹-hsi⁴
  - Yale: jwūn-syì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juenshih
  - Palladius: чжуньси (čžunʹsi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂwən⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zeon¹ zik⁶
  - Yale: jēun jihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen¹ dzik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: zên¹ jig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃɵn⁵⁵ t͡sɪk̚²/

Middle Chinese: /ʈiuɪn ziᴇk̚/

Rime
Character	窀	穸
Reading #	1/3	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)	清 (123)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	陟綸切	祥易切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈiuɪn/	/ziᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʷin/	/ziɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶjuen/	/ziæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈwin/	/ziajk̚/
Li Rong	/ȶiuĕn/	/ziɛk̚/
Wang Li	/ȶĭuĕn/	/zĭɛk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯uĕn/	/zi̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhūn	xí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zeon¹	zik⁶

Noun

窀穸

(archaeology, literary) coffin pit; grave

Synonyms

Synonyms of 窀穸

墓穴 (mùxué)
墓窟 (Min Nan)
室 (shì) (literary, or in compounds)
泉壤 (quánrǎng) (literary)

玄宅 (xuánzhái) (literary)
墓壙／墓圹 (mùkuàng) (literary, or Hokkien)
墓壙空／墓圹空 (Min Nan)
壙穴／圹穴 (kuàngxué) (literary)

Verb

窀穸

(archaic) to bury; to inter

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