脙

脙	U+8119, 脙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8119

← 脘
[U+8118]

CJK Unified Ideographs

脚 →
[U+811A]

Translingual

Han character

脙 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 月戈十水 (BIJE), four-corner 7323₂, composition ⿰月求)

References

KangXi: page 982, character 23

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29500

Dae Jaweon: page 1435, character 21

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2076, character 1

Unihan data for U+8119

Chinese

simp. and trad.		脙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (求) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
救	*kus
求	*ɡu
球	*ɡu
逑	*ɡu
賕	*ɡu
蛷	*ɡu
莍	*ɡu
殏	*ɡu
梂	*ɡu
俅	*ɡu
脙	ɡu, qʰu
絿	*ɡu
銶	*ɡu
毬	*ɡu
捄	ɡu, ko
觩	*ɡu

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡu, *qʰu) : semantic 肉 (“flesh; meat”) + phonetic 求 (OC *ɡu)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiū (xiu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄡ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiū
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄡ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siou
  - Wade–Giles: hsiu¹
  - Yale: syōu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiou
  - Palladius: сю (sju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjoʊ̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /hɨu/, /ɡɨu/

Rime
Character	脙	脙
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	許尤切	巨鳩切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɨu/	/ɡɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/hiu/	/ɡiu/
Shao Rongfen	/xiəu/	/ɡiəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/huw/	/guw/
Li Rong	/xiu/	/ɡiu/
Wang Li	/xĭəu/	/ɡĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯ə̯u/	/gi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiū	qiú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jau¹	kau⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡu/, /*qʰu/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	脙	脙
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10569	10574
Phonetic component	求	求
Rime group	幽	幽
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	𧚍	休
Old Chinese	/*ɡu/	/*qʰu/
Notes		讀若休

Definitions

脙

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