苦薏

Chinese

		bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful	germ of the lotus seed
trad. (苦薏)		苦	薏
simp. ^#(苦薏)		苦	薏

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kǔyì

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨˇ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu² ji³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kǔyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kǔyì
  - Wade–Giles: kʻu³-i⁴
  - Yale: kǔ-yì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuuyih
  - Palladius: куи (kui)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fu² ji³
  - Yale: fú yi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu² ji³
  - Guangdong Romanization: fu² yi³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː³⁵ jiː³³/

Noun

苦薏

Alternative term for 野菊 (yějú, “Chrysanthemum indicum”).

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