蒲牢
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| calamus | firm; fast | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (蒲牢) | 蒲 | 牢 | |
| simp. #(蒲牢) | 蒲 | 牢 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 蒲 | 牢 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) | 豪 (89) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 薄胡切 | 魯刀切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/buo/ | /lɑu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/buo/ | /lɑu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/bo/ | /lɑu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bɔ/ | /law/ |
| Li Rong |
/bo/ | /lɑu/ |
| Wang Li |
/bu/ | /lɑu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱuo/ | /lɑu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pú | láo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
pou4 | lou4 |