讐

See also: 讎 and 仇
讐 U+8B90, 讐
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B90
← 讏
[U+8B8F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 讑 →
[U+8B91]

Translingual

Han character

讐 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+16, 23 strokes, cangjie input 人土卜一口 (OGYMR), composition ⿱雔言)

  1. enemy, rival, opponent

References

Chinese
For pronunciation and definitions of 讐 – see 讎 (“to collate; etc.”).
(This character, 讐, is a variant form of 讎.)

Japanese

Alternative forms

Kanji
讐

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. enemy
  2. revenge, vengeance

Readings

Etymology
Kanji in this term
讐
あだ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

/ata/ → /ada/

A sound shift in the Edo period from earlier form ata, itself from classical verb 当つ (atsu), which became modern 当たる (ataru, “to be against”).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) あだ​ [àdáꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [a̠da̠]

Noun

讐(あだ) • (ada) 

  1. an opponent, an enemy, a foe
  2. harm, injury
  3. terrible treatment (of someone or something)
  4. hate towards someone, a grudge

Usage notes

The spelling 仇 is much more common.

Synonyms

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 讎 (MC d͡ʑɨu). Recorded as Middle Korean 讎/슈 (syu) (Yale: syu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource 讐 (eumhun 원수(怨讐) 수)

  1. Hanja form? of 수 (“enemy”).

Compounds
Compounds

References
  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

讐: Hán Nôm readings: cừu, thù

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