距

距 U+8DDD, 距
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DDD
← 跜
[U+8DDC] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 跞 →
[U+8DDE]

Translingual

Han character

距 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口一尸尸 (RMSS), four-corner 61117, composition ⿰𧾷巨)

Derived characters
  • 𭞯

References
  • KangXi: page 1224, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37481
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1695, character 31
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3690, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+8DDD

Chinese
trad. 距
simp. # 距
alternative forms 歫
𧣒
𧣻

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (巨) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
柜 *kaʔ
渠 *ɡa
磲 *ɡa
蕖 *ɡa
蟝 *ɡa
璖 *ɡa
巨 *ɡaʔ
距 *ɡaʔ
拒 *ɡaʔ
苣 *ɡaʔ
炬 *ɡaʔ
詎 *ɡaʔ, *ɡas
鉅 *ɡaʔ
秬 *ɡaʔ
粔 *ɡaʔ
駏 *ɡaʔ
歫 *ɡaʔ
矩 *kʷaʔ
榘 *kʷaʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡaʔ) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 巨 (OC *ɡaʔ).

Pronunciation

Note: geoi6 - uncommon.
Rime
Character 距
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 其吕切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɡɨʌX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɡiɔX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɡiɔX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /gɨə̆X/
Li
Rong		 /ɡiɔX/
Wang
Li		 /ɡĭoX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /gi̯woX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 geoi6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 距
Reading # 1/1
No. 7048
Phonetic
component		 巨
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡaʔ/

Definitions

距

  1. spur (of a cock, pheasant, etc.)
  2. to be apart; to be away from
  3. distance
  4. (literary) to arrive; to reach
  5. Alternative form of 拒 (jù, “to resist; to reject”).
  6. Alternative form of 巨 (jù, “huge; gigantic”).
  7. Alternative form of 詎／讵 (jù, “how”).

Synonyms

Compounds
  • 超距
  • 距今 (jùjīn)
  • 距塞
  • 垂直距離／垂直距离
  • 安全距離／安全距离
  • 有效距離／有效距离
  • 深閉固距／深闭固距
  • 礪吻磨距／砺吻磨距
  • 級距／级距
  • 行車距離／行车距离
  • 貧富差距／贫富差距 (pínfù chājù)
  • 距躍／距跃
  • 距闉／距𬮱
  • 距離／距离 (jùlí)
  • 軌距／轨距
  • 軸距／轴距
  • 輪距／轮距
  • 遠距教學／远距教学
  • 遠距醫療／远距医疗
  • 麟角鳳距／麟角凤距

Japanese
Shinjitai 距
Kyūjitai
[1][2]
距󠄁
距+󠄁?
(Adobe-Japan1)
距󠄃
距+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji
距

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. partition; separation; distance
  2. spur (of a cock, pheasant, etc.)
  3. to defend against; to prevent; to avoid (also 拒)

Readings

Compounds
  • 距(きょ)骨(こつ) (kyokotsu)
  • 距(きょ)星(せい) (kyosei)
  • 距(きょ)爪(そう) (kyosō)
  • 距(きょ)離(り) (kyori)
  • 鶏(けい)距(きょ) (keikyo)
  • 鉤(こう)距(きょ) (kōkyo)
  • 軸(じく)距(きょ) (jikukyo)
  • 測(そっ)距(きょ)儀(ぎ) (sokkyogi)

References
  1. 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014), “距”, in 字通 普及版 (Jitsū fukyūban, “Jitsū trade edition”)‎ (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
  2. “距”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)‎ (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015—2023

Korean

Hanja

距 • (geo) (hangeul 거)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

距: Hán Nôm readings: cự, cựa

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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