鮓

See also: 鲊

鮓	U+9B93, 鮓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B93

← 鮒
[U+9B92]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鮔 →
[U+9B94]

Translingual

Han character

鮓 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓火人尸 (NFOS), four-corner 2831₁, composition ⿰魚乍)

minced and salted fish
to preserve

References

KangXi: page 1468, character 16

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46076

Dae Jaweon: page 2001, character 22

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4681, character 15

Unihan data for U+9B93

Chinese

Etymology 1

trad.		鮓
simp.		鲊
alternative forms		䱹／𬶣鮺／鲝𩻢

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhǎ (zha³)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaa², zaa³
Min Nan (POJ): thē

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎ
  - Wade–Giles: cha³
  - Yale: jǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaa
  - Palladius: чжа (čža)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaa², zaa³
  - Yale: já, ja
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa², dzaa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: za², za³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saː³⁵/, /t͡saː³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thē
  - Tâi-lô: thē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: te
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰe²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰe⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰe²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰe³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰe³³/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ʃˠa^X/

Rime
Character	鮓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	側下切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃˠa^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂᵚa^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃa^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂaɨ^X/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃa^X/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃa^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂa^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhǎ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zaa²

Definitions

鮓

fish served in salt and red yeast.
(figuratively) cut dishes served in salt and flour.

Compounds

白鮓／白鲊
魚鮓／鱼鲊

鮓肉／鲊肉

鮓醬／鲊酱

Etymology 2

trad.		鮓
simp.		鲊
alternative forms		渣

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): zaa²

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaa²
  - Yale: já
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa²
  - Guangdong Romanization: za²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saː³⁵/

Definitions

鮓

(Cantonese) of poor quality
質量好鮓／质量好鲊 [Cantonese] ― zat¹ loeng⁴ hou² zaa² [Jyutping] ― of poor quality

Compounds

揦鮓／揦鲊

References

“鮓”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

鮓

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

sushi

Readings

Go-on: しゃ (sha)
Kan-on: さ (sa)
Kun: すし (sushi, 鮓)

Definitions

Kanji in this term
鮓
すし Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 鮓 – see the following entry.

【寿司すし】

[noun] sushi: vinegared rice served with fish or vegetables, etc.

Alternative spellings
鮨, 鮓

(This term, 鮓, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1980, →ISBN.
Minamoto, Shitagō; Kyōto Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenkyūshitu (931–938) Shohon Shūsei Wamyō Ruijushō: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Kyōto: Rinsen, published 1968, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja

鮓 (eum 자 (ja))

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Vietnamese

Han character

鮓: Hán Nôm readings: chả, trả

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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