麻痺

See also: 麻痹

Chinese
 
(to have) pins and needles; tingling; hemp
(to have) pins and needles; tingling; hemp; numb; to bother
 numb; paralysis
trad. (麻痺/麻痹) 麻 痺/痹
simp. (麻痹) 麻 痹
alternative forms 痲痺／痲痹／痳痹

Pronunciation

Verb

麻痺

  1. (medicine) to be paralysed; to be benumbed
  2. (figurative) to relax one's guard; to slacken one's alertness; to no longer be vigilant
  3. (figurative) to benumb; to lower the vigilance of (someone); to make (someone) relax their guard
    現在防控還不能夠麻痺。 [MSC, trad.]
    现在防控还不能够麻痹。 [MSC, simp.]
    From: Xi Jinping
    Xiànzài fángkòng hái bù nénggòu mábì. [Pinyin]
    (We) must not be unvigilant to (the effort of) prevention and control now.

Antonyms
  • (to relax one's guard): 警惕 (jǐngtì)

Adjective

麻痺

  1. (medicine) numb; physically insensitive
  2. (figurative) indifferent; insensible
  3. (figurative) no longer paying attention; unalert; not vigilant

Noun

麻痺

  1. (pathology) paralysis

Phrase

麻痺

  1. (Internet slang) Alternative form of 媽屄／妈屄.

Derived terms
  • 腦性麻痺／脑性麻痹
  • 震顫麻痺／震颤麻痹
  • 麻痺不仁／麻痹不仁
  • 麻痺大意／麻痹大意 (mábìdàyì)

Japanese
Kanji in this term
麻 痺
ま
Grade: S		 ひ
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
痲痺

Etymology

麻 is a daiyōji replacing 痲.

Noun

麻(ま)痺(ひ) • (mahi) 

  1. paralysis

Verb

麻(ま)痺(ひ)する • (mahi suru) suru (stem 麻(ま)痺(ひ)し (mahi shi), past 麻(ま)痺(ひ)した (mahi shita))

  1. to be paralyzed

Conjugation
Conjugation of "麻痺する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 麻痺し まひし mahi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 麻痺し まひし mahi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 麻痺する まひする mahi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 麻痺する まひする mahi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 麻痺すれ まひすれ mahi sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 麻痺せよ¹
麻痺しろ²		 まひせよ¹
まひしろ²		 mahi seyo¹
mahi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 麻痺される まひされる mahi sareru
Causative 麻痺させる
麻痺さす		 まひさせる
まひさす		 mahi saseru
mahi sasu
Potential 麻痺できる まひできる mahi dekiru
Volitional 麻痺しよう まひしよう mahi shiyō
Negative 麻痺しない まひしない mahi shinai
Negative continuative 麻痺せず まひせず mahi sezu
Formal 麻痺します まひします mahi shimasu
Perfective 麻痺した まひした mahi shita
Conjunctive 麻痺して まひして mahi shite
Hypothetical conditional 麻痺すれば まひすれば mahi sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Korean
Hanja in this term
麻痺

Noun

麻痺 • (mabi) (hangeul 마비)

  1. Hanja form? of 마비 (“paralysis”).
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