齟齬

See also: 龃龉

Chinese

		irregular; uneven teeth	irregular teeth
trad. (齟齬)		齟	齬
simp. (龃龉)		龃	龉

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jǔyǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˇ ㄩˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi² jyu⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jǔyǔ [Phonetic: júyǔ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˇ ㄩˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyǔyǔ
  - Wade–Giles: chü³-yü³
  - Yale: jyǔ-yǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeuyeu
  - Palladius: цзюйюй (czjujjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zeoi² jyu⁵
  - Yale: jéui yúh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey² jy⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêu² yu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃɵy̯³⁵ jyː¹³/

Middle Chinese: /d͡ʒɨʌ^X ŋɨʌ|ŋuo|ŋɨʌ^X/

Rime
Character	齟	齬	齬	齬
Reading #	1/1	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)	疑 (31)	疑 (31)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)	魚 (22)	模 (23)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	I	III
Fanqie	牀吕切	語居切	五乎切	魚巨切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒɨʌ^X/	/ŋɨʌ/	/ŋuo/	/ŋɨʌ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐiɔ^X/	/ŋiɔ/	/ŋuo/	/ŋiɔ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒiɔ^X/	/ŋiɔ/	/ŋo/	/ŋiɔ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐɨə̆^X/	/ŋɨə̆/	/ŋɔ/	/ŋɨə̆^X/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒiɔ^X/	/ŋiɔ/	/ŋo/	/ŋiɔ^X/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒĭo^X/	/ŋĭo/	/ŋu/	/ŋĭo^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱi̯wo^X/	/ŋi̯wo/	/ŋuo/	/ŋi̯wo^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhù	yú	wú	yǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zo⁶	jyu⁴	ng⁴	jyu⁵

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*zraʔ ŋaː|ŋa|ŋaʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	齟	齬	齬	齬
Reading #	1/1	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	10455	13141	13156	13161
Phonetic component	且	五	五	五
Rime group	魚	魚	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime		吾	魚	語
Old Chinese	/*zraʔ/	/*ŋaː/	/*ŋa/	/*ŋaʔ/

Noun

齟齬

(obsolete) irregular teeth; unaligned teeth

Verb

齟齬

(literary, figurative) to have discord; to disagree

Usage notes

Not to be confused with 齷齪／龌龊 (wòchuò).

Japanese

Kanji in this term
齟	齬
そ Hyōgaiji	ご Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
𪗱𪘚 (informal)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) そご [sóꜜgò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
IPA^(key): [so̞ɡo̞]

Noun

齟(そ)齬(ご) • (sogo)

Verb

齟(そ)齬(ご)する • (sogo suru) suru (stem 齟(そ)齬(ご)し (sogo shi), past 齟(そ)齬(ご)した (sogo shita))

be inconsistent, be discrepant, disagree
go wrong

Conjugation

Conjugation of "齟齬する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	齟齬し	そごし	sogo shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	齟齬し	そごし	sogo shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	齟齬する	そごする	sogo suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	齟齬する	そごする	sogo suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	齟齬すれ	そごすれ	sogo sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	齟齬せよ¹ 齟齬しろ²	そごせよ¹ そごしろ²	sogo seyo¹ sogo shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	齟齬される	そごされる	sogo sareru
Causative	齟齬させる齟齬さす	そごさせるそごさす	sogo saseru sogo sasu
Potential	齟齬できる	そごできる	sogo dekiru
Volitional	齟齬しよう	そごしよう	sogo shiyō
Negative	齟齬しない	そごしない	sogo shinai
Negative continuative	齟齬せず	そごせず	sogo sezu
Formal	齟齬します	そごします	sogo shimasu
Perfective	齟齬した	そごした	sogo shita
Conjunctive	齟齬して	そごして	sogo shite
Hypothetical conditional	齟齬すれば	そごすれば	sogo sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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