-enéd

See also: -ened

Hungarian

Etymology

-e- (linking vowel) +‎ -né (conditional suffix) +‎ -d (personal suffix)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɛneːd]

Suffix

-enéd

  1. (personal suffix) Used to form the second-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation).
    segít (“to help”) → segítenéd (“you would help”)

Usage notes
    Conditional definite – personal endings
Person Back
     vowel     		 Front vowel
unrounded   rounded  
én 1st person singular -nám -ném
after two consonants
or a long vowel + t		 -anám -eném
te 2nd person singular -nád -néd
after two consonants
or a long vowel + t		 -anád -enéd
ő
maga
ön		 3rd person singular -ná -né
after two consonants
or a long vowel + t		 -aná -ené
mi 1st person plural -nánk
(archaic -nók)		 -nénk
(archaic -nők)
after two consonants
or a long vowel + t		 -anánk
(archaic -anók)		 -enénk
(archaic -enők)
ti 2nd person plural -nátok -nétek
after two consonants
or a long vowel + t		 -anátok -enétek
ők
maguk
önök		 3rd person plural -nák -nék
after two consonants
or a long vowel + t		 -anák -enék
See also: present-tense indefinite-object suffixes and
second-person-object suffixes for informal addressing.
  • (personal suffix) Harmonic variants:
    -nád is added to most back-vowel verbs
    vár (“to wait”) → várnád (“you would wait”)
    -néd is added to most front-vowel verbs
    kér (“to ask”) → kérnéd (“you would ask”)
    -anád is added to back-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or in a long vowel + t (exceptions: áll, száll, varr, forr, lát)
    mond (“to say”) → mondanád (“you would say”)
    tanít (“to teach”) → tanítanád (“you would teach”)
    -enéd is added to front-vowel verbs ending in two consonants or in a long vowel + t
    fest (“to paint”) → festenéd (“you would paint”)
    segít (“to help”) → segítenéd (“you would help”)

See also
  • Category:Hungarian verb forms
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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