< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/orpana
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Cognate with Proto-Samic *oarpēnē, probably from the same root *orpa- as *orpoi.
Inflection
Inflection of *orpana
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *orpana | *orpanat | |
| accusative | *orpanan | *orpanat | |
| genitive | *orpanan | *orpanaden *orpanoiden | |
| partitive | *orpanata | *orpanoita | |
| inessive | *orpanassa *orpanahna |
*orpanoissa *orpanoihna | |
| elative | *orpanasta | *orpanoista | |
| illative | *orpanasen | *orpanoisen | |
| adessive | *orpanalla | *orpanoilla | |
| ablative | *orpanalta | *orpanoilta | |
| allative | *orpanalen *orpanalek |
*orpanoilen *orpanoilek | |
| essive | *orpanana | *orpanoina | |
| translative | *orpanaksi | *orpanoiksi | |
| instructive | *orpanan | *orpanoin | |
| comitative | *orpananek | *orpanoinek | |
| abessive | *orpanatta | *orpanoitta | |
Descendants
- Finnish: (dialectal) orpana
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “orpana”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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