< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuppi
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Cognate with Proto-Samic *toppë. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”), whence Middle Low German dop, doppe (“sheath, case”).
Inflection
Inflection of *tuppi
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tuppi | *tup'et | |
| accusative | *tup'en | *tup'et | |
| genitive | *tup'en | *tuppeden *tuppiden | |
| partitive | *tuppeda | *tuppida | |
| inessive | *tup'essa *tup'ehna |
*tup'issa *tup'ihna | |
| elative | *tup'esta | *tup'ista | |
| illative | *tuppehen | *tuppihen | |
| adessive | *tup'ella | *tup'illa | |
| ablative | *tup'elta | *tup'ilta | |
| allative | *tuppelen *tuppelek |
*tuppilen *tuppilek | |
| essive | *tuppena | *tuppina | |
| translative | *tup'eksi | *tup'iksi | |
| instructive | *tup'en | *tup'in | |
| comitative | *tuppenek | *tuppinek | |
| abessive | *tup'etta | *tup'itta | |
Descendants
Further reading
- tupp in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “tuppi”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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