< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/uksi
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Akin to Proto-Samic *uksë (“door”). Possibly of Baltic origin; cf. Lithuanian uoksas (“hole”), in which case the Sami word may be early loan from Finnic. Udmurt ӧс (ös, “door”), Komi-Permyak ӧдзӧс (ödźös, “door”) and Komi-Zyrian ыбӧс (ybös, “door”) may also be related in some fashion, although no Uralic root can be set up.
Inflection
Inflection of *uksi
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *uksi | *ukset | |
| accusative | *uksen | *ukset | |
| genitive | *uksen | *usten *uksiden | |
| partitive | *usta | *uksida | |
| inessive | *uksessa *uksehna |
*uksissa *uksihna | |
| elative | *uksesta | *uksista | |
| illative | *uksehen | *uksihen | |
| adessive | *uksella | *uksilla | |
| ablative | *ukselta | *uksilta | |
| allative | *ukselen *ukselek |
*uksilen *uksilek | |
| essive | *ussa | *uksina | |
| translative | *ukseksi | *uksiksi | |
| instructive | *uksen | *uksin | |
| comitative | *ussek | *uksinek | |
| abessive | *uksetta | *uksitta | |
Synonyms
Descendants
References
- uks in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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