< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dawjaną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Compared with Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-, and *dʰweh₂-, but Kroonen prefers to connect it with Hittite [script needed] (tuḫḫušzi, “to end”), from *dʰuH-.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɑu̯.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *dawjaną (strong class 6 j-present)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *dawjō | *dawjaų | — | *dawjai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *dawisi | *dawjais | *dawi | *dawjasai | *dawjaisau |
| 3rd singular | *dawiþi | *dawjai | *dawjaþau | *dawjaþai | *dawjaiþau |
| 1st dual | *dawjōs | *dawjaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *dawjaþiz | *dawjaiþiz | *dawjaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *dawjamaz | *dawjaim | — | *dawjanþai | *dawjainþau |
| 2nd plural | *dawiþ | *dawjaiþ | *dawiþ | *dawjanþai | *dawjainþau |
| 3rd plural | *dawjanþi | *dawjain | *dawjanþau | *dawjanþai | *dawjainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *dōw | *dōwį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *dōwt | *dōwīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *dōw | *dōwī | |||
| 1st dual | *dōwū | *dōwīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *dōwudiz | *dōwīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *dōwum | *dōwīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *dōwud | *dōwīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *dōwun | *dōwīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *dawjandz | *dawanaz | |||
Related terms
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