< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/farjaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Probably the causative-iterative to the lost strong verb *feraną; compare *faraną (“to travel, to go”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɸɑr.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *farjaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *farjō | *farjaų | — | *farjai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *farisi | *farjais | *fari | *farjasai | *farjaisau |
| 3rd singular | *fariþi | *farjai | *farjaþau | *farjaþai | *farjaiþau |
| 1st dual | *farjōs | *farjaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *farjaþiz | *farjaiþiz | *farjaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *farjamaz | *farjaim | — | *farjanþai | *farjainþau |
| 2nd plural | *fariþ | *farjaiþ | *fariþ | *farjanþai | *farjainþau |
| 3rd plural | *farjanþi | *farjain | *farjanþau | *farjanþai | *farjainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *faridǭ | *faridēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *faridēz | *faridēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *faridē | *faridēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *faridēdū | *faridēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *faridēdudiz | *faridēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *faridēdum | *faridēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *faridēdud | *faridēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *faridēdun | *faridēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *farjandz | *faridaz | |||
Derived terms
- *fariþlą
- *farjǭ
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*farjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 93
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