< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kleubaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *glewbʰ- (“to split”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkleu̯.βɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *kleubaną (strong class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *kleubō | *kleubaų | — | *kleubai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *kliubizi | *kleubaiz | *kleub | *kleubazai | *kleubaizau |
| 3rd singular | *kliubidi | *kleubai | *kleubadau | *kleubadai | *kleubaidau |
| 1st dual | *kleubōz | *kleubaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *kleubadiz | *kleubaidiz | *kleubadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *kleubamaz | *kleubaim | — | *kleubandai | *kleubaindau |
| 2nd plural | *kliubid | *kleubaid | *kliubid | *kleubandai | *kleubaindau |
| 3rd plural | *kleubandi | *kleubain | *kleubandau | *kleubandai | *kleubaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *klaub | *klubį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *klauft | *klubīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *klaub | *klubī | |||
| 1st dual | *klubū | *klubīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *klubudiz | *klubīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *klubum | *klubīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *klubud | *klubīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *klubun | *klubīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *kleubandz | *klubanaz | |||
Derived terms
- *klaubijaną
- *klaubiz
- *klubô
- *kluftiz
Descendants
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*kleuban-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 292
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*kleubanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 216
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