< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/limpaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang limply”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlim.pɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *limpaną (strong class 3)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *limpō | *limpaų | — | *limpai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *limpizi | *limpaiz | *limp | *limpazai | *limpaizau |
| 3rd singular | *limpidi | *limpai | *limpadau | *limpadai | *limpaidau |
| 1st dual | *limpōz | *limpaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *limpadiz | *limpaidiz | *limpadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *limpamaz | *limpaim | — | *limpandai | *limpaindau |
| 2nd plural | *limpid | *limpaid | *limpid | *limpandai | *limpaindau |
| 3rd plural | *limpandi | *limpain | *limpandau | *limpandai | *limpaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *lamp | *lumpį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *lamft | *lumpīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *lamp | *lumpī | |||
| 1st dual | *lumpū | *lumpīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *lumpudiz | *lumpīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *lumpum | *lumpīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *lumpud | *lumpīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *lumpun | *lumpīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *limpandz | *lumpanaz | |||
Related terms
- *lampijaną
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*lempanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 240
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