< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rudjaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *rudą (“a clearing”) + *-janą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈruð.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *rudjaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *rudjō | *rudjaų | — | *rudjai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *rudisi | *rudjais | *rudi | *rudjasai | *rudjaisau |
| 3rd singular | *rudiþi | *rudjai | *rudjaþau | *rudjaþai | *rudjaiþau |
| 1st dual | *rudjōs | *rudjaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *rudjaþiz | *rudjaiþiz | *rudjaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *rudjamaz | *rudjaim | — | *rudjanþai | *rudjainþau |
| 2nd plural | *rudiþ | *rudjaiþ | *rudiþ | *rudjanþai | *rudjainþau |
| 3rd plural | *rudjanþi | *rudjain | *rudjanþau | *rudjanþai | *rudjainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *rudidǭ | *rudidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *rudidēz | *rudidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *rudidē | *rudidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *rudidēdū | *rudidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *rudidēdudiz | *rudidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *rudidēdum | *rudidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *rudidēdud | *rudidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *rudidēdun | *rudidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *rudjandz | *rudidaz | |||
Related terms
- *reudaną
- *rudōną/*ruddōną
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*ruđjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 307
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