< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skeraną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈske.rɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *skeraną (strong class 4)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *skerō | *skeraų | — | *skerai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *skirizi | *skeraiz | *sker | *skerazai | *skeraizau |
| 3rd singular | *skiridi | *skerai | *skeradau | *skeradai | *skeraidau |
| 1st dual | *skerōz | *skeraiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *skeradiz | *skeraidiz | *skeradiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *skeramaz | *skeraim | — | *skerandai | *skeraindau |
| 2nd plural | *skirid | *skeraid | *skirid | *skerandai | *skeraindau |
| 3rd plural | *skerandi | *skerain | *skerandau | *skerandai | *skeraindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *skar | *skērį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *skart | *skērīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *skar | *skērī | |||
| 1st dual | *skērū | *skērīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *skērudiz | *skērīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *skērum | *skērīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *skērud | *skērīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *skērun | *skērīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *skerandz | *skuranaz | |||
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *skeran
- Old Norse: skera
- Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*skairan)
- → Proto-Finnic: *kerit'äk (see there for further descendants)
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