< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snīþaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sneyt- (“to cut”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈsniː.θɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*snīþaną[1][2]

  1. to cut

Inflection
Conjugation of *snīþaną (strong class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *snīþō*snīþaų—*snīþai ?
2nd singular *snīþizi*snīþaiz*snīþ*snīþazai*snīþaizau
3rd singular *snīþidi*snīþai*snīþadau*snīþadai*snīþaidau
1st dual *snīþōz*snīþaiw———
2nd dual *snīþadiz*snīþaidiz*snīþadiz——
1st plural *snīþamaz*snīþaim—*snīþandai*snīþaindau
2nd plural *snīþid*snīþaid*snīþid*snīþandai*snīþaindau
3rd plural *snīþandi*snīþain*snīþandau*snīþandai*snīþaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *snaiþ*snidį̄
2nd singular *snaist*snidīz
3rd singular *snaiþ*snidī
1st dual *snidū*snidīw
2nd dual *snidudiz*snidīdiz
1st plural *snidum*snidīm
2nd plural *snidud*snidīd
3rd plural *snidun*snidīn
present past
participles *snīþandz*snidanaz

Descendants

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*snīþan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 462
  2. Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*snīþanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 358
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