< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/polknǫti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *polkati (“to wash, to beat”) + *-nǫti.
Inflection
Conjugation of *polknǫti (impf., -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *polknovenьje | *polknǫti | *polknǫtъ | *polknǫlъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *polknovenъ | *polknomъ |
| Active | *polknǫvъ | *polkny |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *polknǫxъ | *polknǫ | *polknǫ | *polknǫ | *polkneši | *polknetь |
| Dual | *polknǫxově | *polknǫsta | *polknǫste | *polknevě | *polkneta | *polknete |
| Plural | *polknǫxomъ | *polknǫste | *polknǫšę | *polknemъ | *polknete | *polknǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *polkněaxъ | *polkněaše | *polkněaše | — | *polkni | *polkni |
| Dual | *polkněaxově | *polkněašeta | *polkněašete | *polkněvě | *polkněta | — |
| Plural | *polkněaxomъ | *polkněašete | *polkněaxǫ | *polkněmъ | *polkněte | — |
Related terms
- *polti (“to fold, to wind”)
- *polxnǫti (“to wash”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Duridanov I., Račeva M., Todorov T., editors (1996), “плакна”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 298
References
- Snoj, Marko (2016), “-plaknīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar, Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, →ISBN: “Pslovan. *polknǫ̋ti”
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