< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rębъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Compare Latvian ràibs (“variegated, spotted”), Lithuanian raĩbas (“variegated, spotted”), probably, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erbʰ-.
Declension
Indefinite declension of *rębъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *rębъ | *ręba | *rębo |
| Accusative | *rębъ | *rębǫ | *rębo |
| Genitive | *ręba | *ręby | *ręba |
| Locative | *rębě | *rębě | *rębě |
| Dative | *rębu | *rębě | *rębu |
| Instrumental | *rębomь | *rębojǫ | *rębomь |
| Vocative | *rębe | *rębo | *rębo |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ręba | *rębě | *rębě |
| Accusative | *ręba | *rębě | *rębě |
| Genitive | *rębu | *rębu | *rębu |
| Locative | *rębu | *rębu | *rębu |
| Dative | *ręboma | *rębama | *ręboma |
| Instrumental | *ręboma | *rębama | *ręboma |
| Vocative | *ręba | *rębě | *rębě |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *rębi | *ręby | *ręba |
| Accusative | *ręby | *ręby | *ręba |
| Genitive | *rębъ | *rębъ | *rębъ |
| Locative | *ręběxъ | *rębaxъ | *ręběxъ |
| Dative | *rębomъ | *rębamъ | *rębomъ |
| Instrumental | *ręby | *rębami | *ręby |
| Vocative | *rębi | *ręby | *ręba |
Definite declension of *rębъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *rębъjь | *rębaja | *ręboje |
| Accusative | *rębъjь | *rębǫjǫ | *ręboje |
| Genitive | *rębajego | *rębyję | *rębajego |
| Locative | *rębějemь | *ręběji | *rębějemь |
| Dative | *rębujemu | *ręběji | *rębujemu |
| Instrumental | *rębyjimi | *rębǫjǫ | *rębyjimi |
| Vocative | *rębъjь | *rębaja | *ręboje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *rębaja | *ręběji | *ręběji |
| Accusative | *rębaja | *ręběji | *ręběji |
| Genitive | *rębuju | *rębuju | *rębuju |
| Locative | *rębuju | *rębuju | *rębuju |
| Dative | *rębyjima | *rębyjima | *rębyjima |
| Instrumental | *rębyjima | *rębyjima | *rębyjima |
| Vocative | *rębaja | *ręběji | *ręběji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *rębiji | *rębyję | *rębaja |
| Accusative | *rębyję | *rębyję | *rębaja |
| Genitive | *rębъjixъ | *rębъjixъ | *rębъjixъ |
| Locative | *rębyjixъ | *rębyjixъ | *rębyjixъ |
| Dative | *rębyjimъ | *rębyjimъ | *rębyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *rębyjimi | *rębyjimi | *rębyjimi |
| Vocative | *rębiji | *rębyję | *rębaja |
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “рябо́й”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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