< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trěščati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *trěskъ + *-ěti. Akin to Lithuanian traškė́ti, treškė́ti.
Inflection
Conjugation of *trěščati, *trěšča, *trěščitь (?, -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *trěščanьje | *trěščati | *trěščatъ | *trěščalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *trěščanъ | *trěščimъ |
| Active | *trěščavъ | *trěščę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *trěščaxъ | *trěšča | *trěšča | *trěščǫ | *trěščiši | *trěščitь |
| Dual | *trěščaxově | *trěščasta | *trěščaste | *trěščivě | *trěščita | *trěščite |
| Plural | *trěščaxomъ | *trěščaste | *trěščašę | *trěščimъ | *trěščite | *trěščętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *trěščaaxъ | *trěščaaše | *trěščaaše | — | *trěšči | *trěšči |
| Dual | *trěščaaxově | *trěščaašeta | *trěščaašete | *trěščivě | *trěščita | — |
| Plural | *trěščaaxomъ | *trěščaašete | *trěščaaxǫ | *trěščimъ | *trěščite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Russian: треща́ть (treščátʹ)
- Ukrainian: тріща́ти (triščáty)
- South Slavic
- Bulgarian: трещя (treštja)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: тре́штати
- Latin: tréštati
- Slovene: trẹ́ščati (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic
- Old Czech: třěščěti
- Czech: třeštět
- Old Polish: trzeszczeć
- Polish: trzeszczeć
- Slovak: trešťať
- Old Czech: třěščěti
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “треск”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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