< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/anstijan
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *anstijaną, equivalent to *ansti (“favour, affection”) + *-jan.
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *anstijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *anstidā | |
| Infinitive | *anstijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *anstijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *anstijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *anstijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *anstiju | *anstidā |
| 2nd singular | *anstisi | *anstidēs, *anstidōs |
| 3rd singular | *anstiþi | *anstidē, *anstidā |
| 1st plural | *anstijum | *anstidum |
| 2nd plural | *anstiþ | *anstidud |
| 3rd plural | *anstijanþ | *anstidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *anstijē | *anstidī |
| 2nd singular | *anstijēs | *anstidī |
| 3rd singular | *anstijē | *anstidī |
| 1st plural | *anstijēm | *anstidīm |
| 2nd plural | *anstijēþ | *anstidīd |
| 3rd plural | *anstijēn | *anstidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *ansti | |
| Plural | *anstiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *anstijandī | *anstid |
Descendants
- Old English: ēstan, œ̄stan
- Old High German: *ensten
- Middle High German: ensten
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