< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/arbaidōn
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *arbaidōną, equivalent to *arbaiþi (“hardship”) + *-ōn.
Inflection
| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *arbaidōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *arbaidōdā | |
| Infinitive | *arbaidōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *arbaidōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *arbaidōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *arbaidōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *arbaidō | *arbaidōdā |
| 2nd singular | *arbaidōs | *arbaidōdēs, *arbaidōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *arbaidōþ | *arbaidōdē, *arbaidōdā |
| 1st plural | *arbaidōm | *arbaidōdum |
| 2nd plural | *arbaidōþ | *arbaidōdud |
| 3rd plural | *arbaidōnþ | *arbaidōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *arbaidō | *arbaidōdī |
| 2nd singular | *arbaidōs | *arbaidōdī |
| 3rd singular | *arbaidō | *arbaidōdī |
| 1st plural | *arbaidōm | *arbaidōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *arbaidōþ | *arbaidōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *arbaidōn | *arbaidōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *arbaidō | |
| Plural | *arbaidōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *arbaidōndī | *arbaidōd |
Related terms
Descendants
- Old English: earfodian
- Old Frisian: arbêdia
- Saterland Frisian: oarbaidje
- West Frisian: arbeidzje
- Old Saxon: arvidōn
- Old High German: arabeitōn, arbeitōn
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