Saracen

See also: Saracén

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French sarrazin, from Late Latin Saracenus, from Ancient Greek Σαρακηνός (Sarakēnós), which may be from Arabic شَرْقِيِّين‎ (šarqiyyin, “easterners”). Since the Sarakenoi lived to the east of most Semitic peoples of the time, a more reasonable explanation is from Arabic سَارِقُون‎ (plunderers) (sariqun), as mentioned in wikipedia Saracen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsæɹəˌsən/

Noun

Saracen (plural Saracens)

  1. A member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE, who were specifically distinct from Arabs.
  2. (dated) A Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades.
  3. (dated) A pirate in the Mediterranean.
  4. A type of six-wheeled armoured personnel carrier.

Translations

References

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French sarrazin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /saˈra.t͡sɛn/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -at͡sɛn
  • Syllabification: Sa‧ra‧cen

Noun

Saracen m pers

  1. Saracen

Declension

Derived terms

  • saraceński

Further reading

  • Saracen in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Saracen in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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